built environments<\/a>! <\/p>\n\n\n\nStephen Kellert was a professor of social ecology at the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies. Throughout his career, he played a key role in developing the field of biophilic design and became one of its strongest advocates. His six principles<\/strong> provide a practical framework for brainstorming design ideas, helping you think about how to incorporate nature into your project: <\/p>\n\n\n\nEnvironmental features<\/h3>\n\n\n\n This element relates to characteristics of the natural ecosystem found in the built environment, such as: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\nSunlight:<\/strong> Use large windows or skylights to allow plenty of natural light inside. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\nPlants:<\/strong> Adding indoor plants or green walls for a touch of nature. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\nWater:<\/strong> Including water features like fountains, ponds, or aquariums. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\nFa\u00e7ade greening:<\/strong> Plants are growing on building exteriors to add greenery and improve air quality. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nCan you imagine buildings with a life of their own? Buildings that incorporate biophilic design replicate natural features or mimic the flowing forms of nature<\/strong> rather than sticking to the straight edges and right angles typically found in modern architecture. These designs could even mirror local geology or unintentionally resemble living forms. Here are some examples: <\/p>\n\n\n\n\nShells and spirals <\/strong> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\nArches, vaults, and domes <\/strong> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\nAnimal (mainly vertebrate) motifs <\/strong> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\nEgg, oval, and tubular forms <\/strong> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\nTree and columnar supports<\/strong> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\nNatural patterns and processes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n Patterns and processes have always existed in nature\u2014like the way materials age over time, the unique markings on animals, or the textures of wood and stone. Designs that engage the senses<\/strong>, like bold color contrasts or textured surfaces that feel interesting to touch, can capture attention and make spaces feel more inviting. <\/p>\n\n\n\nAn example of this feature could be a rough natural stone wall that invites touch<\/strong>, or furniture with vibrant colors that catch the eye and spark interest. <\/p>\n\n\n\nLight and space<\/h3>\n\n\n\n Lighting plays a crucial role in biophilic design. Proper lighting can make rooms feel larger<\/strong>, while open-air interiors evoke a sense of freedom and connection to nature. How can you achieve this effect? Mirrors, for instance, can distribute light throughout a space, while glass chandeliers and sculptures interact with light, colors, and shapes as rays reflect off them. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/figure>\n\n\n\nPlace-based relationships<\/h3>\n\n\n\n This element focuses on connecting a space\u2019s design with its local surroundings and history<\/strong>. It involves using materials, shapes, and references that reflect the culture, landscape, and unique context of the location, creating an environment that feels authentic and rooted in its place. <\/p>\n\n\n\nFor example, in offices located in a mountainous region, incorporating local stone and patterns inspired by the nearby mountains strengthens the visual and emotional connection to the natural surroundings, making the space feel like an extension of the mountainous landscape<\/strong>. <\/p>\n\n\n\nEvolved human-nature relationships<\/h3>\n\n\n\n While all the elements we\u2019ve described reflect the human connection with our natural environment, this one focuses on fundamental aspects of our relationship with nature and how they can be reflected in the built environment<\/strong>. This can include a sense of safety and protection, a balance of variety with regularity, fostering curiosity and exploration, and creating a sense of accomplishment and mastery over our environment. <\/p>\n\n\n\nOur attachment and attraction to nature can also be harnessed through biophilic design, by incorporating green walls, large windows with scenic views, or natural ventilation<\/strong> that connects the indoors with the surrounding landscape. <\/p>\n\n\n\nExamples of biophilic design<\/h2>\n\n\n\nApple Park \u2013 California\u00a0\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n A well-known example of biophilic architecture, Apple\u2019s headquarters in California is celebrated for its seamless integration of nature into its design. Apple Park follows the natural contours of the land, is surrounded by around 9,000 trees<\/strong>, and features a central courtyard filled with wildlife. This environment gives employees a sense of well-being and a strong connection to nature. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/figure>\n\n\n\nThe Jewel \u2013 Singapore\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n A standout project in Singapore, The Jewel is an entertainment and retail complex at Changi Airport. It features the world\u2019s largest indoor waterfall, the 40-meter-tall Rain Vortex<\/strong>, along with 100,000 plants, supporting Singapore\u2019s vision of becoming \u201ca city in a garden\u201d and setting a model for urban biodiversity. <\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/figure>\n\n\n\nSecond Home \u2013 Lisbon\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n Second Home co-working spaces are found around the world, designed to bring nature into the workplace and spark creativity. The Lisbon location feels like an urban jungle<\/strong>, located above the historic 19th-century Mercado da Ribeira. Filled with thousands of plants and plenty of natural light, it effortlessly combines co-working areas with community space. <\/p>\n\n\n\nGarden & House \u2013 Tokyo\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n Unlike the larger biophilic design examples, Garden and House is a modest 8×4 meter, five-story structure standing 30 meters tall. At first glance, it seems to have no walls, but its exterior is made of glass windows. Each floor is integrated with gardens, and the abundance of plants gives the illusion that each concrete floor is floating<\/strong>. The building was designed by Ryue Nishizawa, a renowned Japanese architect and the youngest to receive the prestigious Pritzker Prize. <\/p>\n\n\n\nCemex Ventures enhances biophilic design through green construction<\/h2>\n\n\n\n Here\u2019s an impactful statistic: the global biophilic design market is projected to reach US$3.14 billion by 2028<\/strong>, growing at a CAGR of 10.2% over the analysis period from 2023 to 2028. Cemex Ventures is committed to helping drive the construction revolution, which includes identifying the most promising solutions in the Contech ecosystem that can push biophilic architecture\/design methods into the industry. <\/p>\n\n\n\nDoes your startup have a solution that can drive this revolution under our green construction<\/a> focus area? <\/p>\n\n\n\n